• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Vehicle for transporting refuse or the like comprising a container (2) secured to the frame (1) of the vehicle and provided with a rear foldable wall, the container (2) being transversely separated with respect to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle into two parts, the front part (3) being secured to the frame (1) of the vehicle and the rear part (4) being connected to the frame (1) of the vehicle so as to tilt upwardly about a transversal axis (5) situated at the end of the vehicle; in the container (2) there is arranged a pusher plate (15) covering the inner cross-section of the container, connected to a pushing drive (16) and displaceably arranged from the end of the container situated on the driver side longitudinally at least up to the guiding area of the container (2).
    公开号:SU1416051A3
    申请号:SU864027067
    申请日:1986-03-06
    公开日:1988-08-07
    发明作者:Крапп Герхард；Виттал Роберт
    申请人:Эдгар Георг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    yy
    four
    O5 About SP
    / 16 th /./.

    s
    1U1605
    The invention relates to communal iHOMy engineering, in particular to garbage trucks.
    权利要求:
    Claims (7)
    [1]
    I The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the work by ensuring the safety of unloading the container, having a greater length,
    FIG. 1 schematically shows a garbage truck, a longitudinal cut on Q
    FIG. 2 —a section AA in FIG. one; FIG. 3 is a section BB in FIG. 1. The garbage truck contains a container 2 mounted on the frame 1 of the automobile, inside which the ejector-plate plate 3 is installed. The cross-section of the container corresponds to the cross-section of the ejector plate, which is made in the central part with a lug 4 and is driven by a hydraulic cylinder 5, the container is full of the two sides of each other with their ends 6 and 7, the front section 6 is rigidly fixed to the frame 1, the rear section 7 has a horizontal hinge 85 mounted on the rear end of the frame, and the fur; cylinder 9, the ejector plate is mounted to move to the rear of section 7. The end portion of the latter is formed with a cross section increasing towards the rear wall 10. The bottom 11 of the end portion of the rear section 7 is located with a slope. The rear end of the front section 6 and the front end of the rear section are respectively at sharp and obtuse angles to the bottoms of their sections, forming a joint 12. The length of the front section is equal to the length of the rear section, and the inner surfaces of their side walls in the lower part are filled with guide rails 13 dl ejector plate. The rear section 7, directly at the junction 12 with the front section 6, is provided on the outer plane of the bottom with one frame 14 located at the sides of the frame, or two frames on both sides of the frame with holes 15, while the frame
    15
    20
    25
    35
    40
    45
    50
    has bolts-clamps 16 entered into the holes 15,
    The pusher plate is installed with the possibility of disconnection from the hydraulic cylinder 5 and placed in the lead-in part of the rear section for joint tipping. To reduce lateral pressure when pushing debris
    Q
    five
    0
    five
    five
    0
    five
    0
    The sidewalls 17 of the ejector plate are inclined towards the rear wall 10 of the container. In the lower part the ejector plate has a horizontal plate 18 whose width corresponds to the length of its protrusion 4. In the upper part of the rear section 7 there are fixed 19J external tires located outside the side walls of the junction in return slots 20 on the front section 6 / Container sections are provided with flip-up lids 21, hinged to their side walls, mounted in an open vertical position. The movement of the caps is determined by the drive mechanism 22.
    The frame of the car is made in the form of a semi-trailer of the side-mounted type "Rear wall 10 consists of two hinged flaps" The front section 6 has a front wall 23, to which the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly fixed, thus pressing the ejector plate to the bottom 24 of the container when it moves along it along the rails 13 by means of a sled 25.
    Garbage truck works as follows
    When the lids 21 are open, the container 2 is loaded with garbage; whereupon it is transported to a disposal site using a saddle t. The covers 21 and the rear wall 10 are opened, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is turned on, and the ejector plate is moved, unloading a part of the waste volume through the open rear wall of the container, In the entry part of the rear section 7 the ejector plate stops. Thereafter, the latter is retracted, retaining bolts 16 are removed, and the rear section through the hydraulic cylinder 9 is turned upwards around a horizontal hinge.8 "As a result, the i-iyy remaining in the rear section is unloaded under the force of gravity by the back of it. in this case, it is ensured that the rear section is expanded in the direction of the rear wall by arranging the bottom 11 of its end portion with a slope. Then the rear section returns to its original position and is fixed on frame 1 "The container is again transported to the loading point.
    31416051
    It is possible to rotate the rear section when an ejector plate is installed in its lead-in part, which is previously disconnected from the hydraulic cylinder 5, while the ejector plate performs the function of the front wall of the rear section, preventing debris from forwarding, which is possible with an ejected ejection plate that facilitates discarding compacted debris towards the front section. With such a performance of the garbage truck, overturning of the vehicle is prevented when unloading the container on soft and uneven ground.
    6. The garbage truck according to Claim 5, characterized in that the inner surfaces of the side walls of the container sections in the lower part are made with guide rails for the ejector plate,
    7. A garbage truck according to claim 6, characterized in that the rear section of the container directly at the junction with its front section is provided on the outside plane of the bottom with one spaced from the side of the frame or two envelopes on both sides
    openings
    15 frame rims with
    This frame has clamps introduced into the holes of the flanges. Invention Formula
    8. Garbage truck according to claim 7, otlicha1. A garbage truck containing a mounting box with a pusher on the frame of the car has a container with a hinged rear wall, inside of which an ejector plate is installed, the cross section of which corresponds to the cross section of the container 25, complete in the central part with a protrusion and fitted with a drive from
    the plate is mounted detachably from the drive hydraulic cylinder and placed in the lead-in portion of the rear section of the container for joint tipping.
    9. The garbage truck of Claim 8, characterized by the TeMj that the sidewalls are drawn by the curbing wheel of the board with a slope towards the rear wall of the container.
    hydraulic cylinders, which differ from the fact that, with a chain of reliability in operation by ensuring safe unloading of a container having a greater length, the container is made of two abutments to each other with its ends of sections, the front of which is rigidly fixed to the frame, and the rear section has a horizontal hinge, while the ejector plate is mounted so that it can be moved to the entry portion of the rear section of the container.
    2. A garbage truck in accordance with claim 1, wherein the end portion of the rear section of the container is designed with a cross-section that increases in the direction of the rear wall
    [2]
    3. The garbage truck according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the end portion of the rear section of the container is inclined,
    [3]
    4. A pick-up truck, characterized in that the rear end of the front section of the container and the front end of its rear section are located respectively at acute and obtuse angles to the bottoms of their sections.
    [4]
    5. The garbage truck in accordance with claim 4, distinguishing between u and in that the length of the front section of the container is equal to the length of its rear section.
    [5]
    ,,
    6. The garbage truck according to Claim 5, characterized in that the inner surfaces of the side walls of the container sections in the lower part are made with guide rails for the ejector plate,
    [6]
    7. The garbage truck according to claim 6, characterized in that the rear section of the container directly at the junction with its front section is provided on the outside plane of the bottom with one spaced from the side of the frame or two envelopes on both sides
    [7]
    openings
    frame collars with
    -2 yu u u and with the fact that the ejector is 25 and
     ,
    -
    thirty
    35
    40
    45
    50
    55
    the plate is mounted detachably from the drive hydraulic cylinder and placed in the lead-in portion of the rear section of the container for joint tipping.
    9. The garbage truck of Claim 8, characterized by the TeMj that the sidewalls are drawn by the curbing wheel of the board with a slope towards the rear wall of the container.
    10. A garbage truck, characterized in that the pusher plate is provided with a horizontal plate at the bottom, the width of which corresponds to the length of its protrusion.
    11. Garbage truck of claim 10, characterized in that the rear section of the container is provided with fastened in the upper part outside its side walls of CTonopHbiMii, located at the front with its front section, which has counter slots for stop studs.
    12. A garbage truck in accordance with claim 11, characterized in that the front and rear sections of the container in the upper part are provided with fold-over staps hinged to their side walls.
    13. Garbage truck according to claim 12, characterized in that the bolts are mounted so that they can be fixed in the open vertical position.
    14. Garbage truck on PP. 12 and 13, characterized in that. that the gearboxes are equipped with a drive mechanism.
    15. POP.1 garbage truck, characterized in that the frame of the car is made in the form of a truck-type grip-trailer.
    iO
    iO
    Fig.E
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1416051A3|1988-08-07|Refuse carrier
    US3451571A|1969-06-24|Refuse collection
    US4915570A|1990-04-10|Body for a trash recycling truck
    US4923356A|1990-05-08|Apparatus for collecting and compacting garbage and then loading it into a road vehicle
    US5044870A|1991-09-03|Method for collecting and compacting garbage and then loading it into a road vehicle
    US7452175B2|2008-11-18|Side-loading refuse collection apparatus and method
    WO1991000231A1|1991-01-10|Trash collection vehicle
    US6234739B1|2001-05-22|Compaction mechanism for refuse and recyclables collection vehicles
    US4057154A|1977-11-08|Refuse compacting vehicle
    WO1997035788A1|1997-10-02|Refuse body having single-stage packing and full ejection
    GB2191461A|1987-12-16|Container lifting/tipping mechanism
    US3391811A|1968-07-09|Refuse collection vehicles and the like
    US3777917A|1973-12-11|Tailgate for a rear loader refuse vehicle
    US4516904A|1985-05-14|Ejector wagon
    US4273497A|1981-06-16|Refuse storage and discharge apparatus
    US4352624A|1982-10-05|Refuse compaction trailer
    US3280994A|1966-10-25|Refuse collecting vehicle
    IE49467B1|1985-10-16|Semi-trailer body for a bulk material transport vehicle,in particular a lorry
    US4473333A|1984-09-25|Refuse handling device for use in a refuse transport vehicle
    US3487967A|1970-01-06|Refuse collection
    US3661281A|1972-05-09|Refuse collecting vehicle
    US3249243A|1966-05-03|Refuse collecting vehicle
    US3749261A|1973-07-31|Refuse collecting vehicle
    US3771675A|1973-11-13|Refuse collecting vehicle
    US3202456A|1965-08-24|Bodies for compaction trucks and the like
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK152276B|1988-02-15|
    CA1252760A|1989-04-18|
    EP0189444B1|1988-05-18|
    ES8609131A1|1986-07-16|
    PL146018B1|1988-12-31|
    FI860965A|1986-03-07|
    PL254368A1|1986-06-17|
    NO860770L|1986-03-05|
    DE3425083A1|1986-02-06|
    TR22375A|1987-03-11|
    AU4545185A|1986-02-10|
    NO161551B|1989-05-22|
    DK152276C|1988-09-19|
    US4775283A|1988-10-04|
    ZA855103B|1986-02-26|
    FI860965A0|1986-03-07|
    JPS61502674A|1986-11-20|
    EP0189444A1|1986-08-06|
    AU581241B2|1989-02-16|
    DE3562749D1|1988-06-23|
    DK102386D0|1986-03-06|
    DK102386A|1986-03-06|
    HU195449B|1988-05-30|
    PT80768A|1985-08-01|
    NO161551C|1989-08-30|
    GR851650B|1985-11-26|
    HUT40048A|1986-11-28|
    AT34362T|1988-06-15|
    PT80768B|1987-06-17|
    WO1986000602A1|1986-01-30|
    CS501685A2|1987-07-16|
    BR8506814A|1986-11-25|
    BG46902A3|1990-03-15|
    ES544841A0|1986-07-16|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2849255A|1955-08-16|1958-08-26|Gerald J Pasker|Hoist mechanism for dump trucks|
    GB829416A|1956-07-24|1960-03-02|Haughton Ernest|Improvements in or relating to load carrying vehicles|
    US3455471A|1967-04-17|1969-07-15|Eagle Eng Co Ltd|Refuse collecting vehicles|
    GB1308299A|1969-03-20|1973-02-21|Dennis Bros Ltd|Container packing mechanism|
    US3643824A|1970-04-08|1972-02-22|Smithpac Canada Ltd|Automatic packer cycle for refuse-carrying apparatus|
    US3815764A|1972-06-21|1974-06-11|East Coast Equipment Corp|Load body with load compacting and ejecting blade|
    US3809267A|1972-06-29|1974-05-07|Knight Motor Corp|Refuse collecting and dispensing vehicle|
    US3953170A|1973-04-30|1976-04-27|Golay & Co., Inc.|Dump truck with ejector blade|
    US3833255A|1973-10-29|1974-09-03|Logue G|Combined load cover and windshield protector for dump truck|
    DE2545051A1|1975-10-08|1977-04-14|Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka|MUELL COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT VEHICLE|
    CA1037998A|1976-04-26|1978-09-05|Diesel Equipment Limited|Dump truck with telescoping container body|
    US4230359A|1978-03-16|1980-10-28|Sargent Industries, Inc.|Front end loader|
    US4200330A|1978-05-25|1980-04-29|Scott H Edwin|Load retaining device for silage truck|
    US4249852A|1978-12-18|1981-02-10|Alstad John A|Storage apparatus|
    US4352624A|1979-05-08|1982-10-05|Tom T. Matsumoto|Refuse compaction trailer|US4954040A|1989-03-14|1990-09-04|The Heil Co.|Refuse truck body having load carrying ejector assembly|
    US5074737A|1990-01-16|1991-12-24|Pellegrini Louis A|Trash collection vehicle|
    US5078567A|1990-08-17|1992-01-07|Lombardo Santo J|Truck with multiple storage compartments for separately receiving and discharging recyclable materials|
    US5415086A|1991-03-27|1995-05-16|Marathon Equipment Company|Apparatus for storing and compacting recyclable and nonrecyclable waste materials in separate storage compartments, the capacity of which can be readily varied|
    US5344273A|1992-08-10|1994-09-06|Shu-Pak Refuse Equipment Inc.|Double-tier side loading refuse vehicle|
    US5281074A|1992-10-08|1994-01-25|David Mashuda|Truck body|
    ES2068114B1|1992-12-30|1997-01-16|Danima Marrel|PERFECTED GARBAGE COLLECTION VEHICLE.|
    US5456521A|1994-08-30|1995-10-10|John P. Moyna|Unloading gate for a dump truck body|
    FR2759989B1|1997-02-25|1999-05-28|Joseph Daumer|DUMP FOR SELECTIVE WASTE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATED WITH A VEHICLE OR A TRAILER|
    US6062804A|1997-08-21|2000-05-16|Caterpillar Inc.|Load carrying body and ejector arrangement|
    AU9504998A|1997-09-24|1999-04-12|Caterpillar Inc.|Side rail ejecting device|
    US9764894B2|2015-08-25|2017-09-19|Wayne Industrial Holdings, Llc|Refuse collection vehicle body with pendulum packer|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE19843425083|DE3425083A1|1984-07-07|1984-07-07|VEHICLE FOR TRANSPORTING MUELL OR THE LIKE.|
    [返回顶部]